Monday, January 17, 2011

The Miracles Of Biotechnologies

Biotechnology is the science of utilizing living organisms to produce products that are beneficial to society. Biotechnology has now become a very important field and produces useful products like therapeutic drugs and diagnostics products. Biotechnology is not limited to a particular field of science and can be employed to better and support current technology in other fields like health, agriculture and industrial processes. Humans have been using a form of biotechnology for a long time now. It started with the planting of crops for specific qualities, breeding animals for particular traits and even cross pollination of plants.

Biotechnology has many applications in various fields. Here are some of those applications.

Biotechnology

Health Care: some chemicals are too complex to be produced by normal chemical and industrial processes. Such complex materials can be produced in living cells such as bacteria, yeast and mammalian cells. These cells can be manipulated to produce useful chemicals and medicines. This method has been used for the development of antibiotics and vaccines to cure and prevent diseases. The greatest application of biotechnology is in the field of genetics. The study of genes and DNA has revealed that mutated genes are responsible for diseases like cancer and other fatal diseases. In the future, perhaps we may be able of screen infants for such mutations and correct them.

The Miracles Of Biotechnologies

Agriculture: Humans depend on crops for a steady supply of food. Some factors like the weather and other natural disasters can affect the productivity of crops and farms. This has led to research in the field of agriculture and methods of improving yield. Biotechnology is now been used to improve the yield of crops. This is achieved by making the crops more robust to the environment and resistant to pests and diseases. It can also be used to boost the nutritional qualities of the food.

Industrial and Environmental: Biotechnology can be used to design microorganisms to do wondrous things. They can be designed to produce chemicals that are not easy to produce. For example they can be used to produce biodegradable plastics and biofuels. They can also be designed to produce microorganisms that can breakdown harmful chemicals that are the result of industrial processes. For example, they can be used to clean up oil spills that are polluting and hard to clean up.

Biotechnology is an exciting and upcoming field. A career in it can be exciting and path breaking. If you are thinking of pursuing a career in this field you will need to get a degree in biotechnology. You will have limitless options to choose from if you successfully complete the degree. There are many disciplines in this field and there is a high demand for people with these specialties. You can find all the information you need to pursue a career in this field on the internet.

The Miracles Of BiotechnologiesSilver Linings Tube. Duration : 16.50 Mins.


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