Tuesday, November 30, 2010

Biotechnology Market Research

Along with the advancement and expansion of biotechnology, the need to establish or support marketing opportunities is important for the new products. This market is composed of the development, manufacture and the promotion of products based on conducted research. The studies determine the company's market value including future revenues, royalties, licensing fees and possible research funding. Furthermore, it verifies the current and future trends vis-à-vis developments in the industry.

There are many companies that offer marketing services to Biotechnology Industry Organizations (BIO). Hence, there are two kinds of biotech market research: the ready-made market research reports that are easily available, and the custom market research reports that can be requested.

Biotechnology

There are advantages of off-the-shelf research reports. They give the company an instant indication of the prevailing market, and confirm specific industry information. In turn, it furnishes the company a good starting point for data collection in its new market. The downside of these kind of research is that it might have a limited value or no worth at all. On the other hand, custom-made market researches tolerate an expanded coverage. It gives the company complete control on what should be included in the study. However, they are more expensive.

Biotechnology Market Research

The market research includes an executive summary, as well as value and segmentation data. It gives a qualitative and quantitative analysis on potential consumers. In addition, it is a very comprehensive source in supporting business decisions, presentations and marketing resources. It also includes at least a five-year forecast, which will covers other regions of the world.

Selection of the company that will conduct the market research is very critical. Since, the results should not only provide the company the assessment of the market and its own potentials, but it will allow the company to identify strategies to ace out the competitions.

Biotechnology Market ResearchSoul Eater - 6 - The Rumored New Student! Tube. Duration : 23.95 Mins.


Part 1 now available on DVD! www.funimation.com Death the Kid shows up for his first day at Death Weapon Meister Academy, and Black Star and Soul decide to welcome him with closed fists instead of open arms.

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Biotechnology provides detailed information on Biotechnology, Biotechnology Market, Biotechnology Careers, Biotechnology Schools and more. Biotechnology is affiliated with Forensic Science Colleges [http://www.e-ForensicScience.com].

Monday, November 29, 2010

How to Get a Biotech Job

The euphoria of graduation day has worn off. You have done it - finished up that degree, made your family proud, and now it is time to strike out on your own. Your love of the field led you to seek and earn a degree in biotechnology, but how do you go about finding a job in such a field? It isn't as hard as you might think. You can find a job in biotechnology, or any field, with a little bit of dedication and prep work.

Biotechnology - or the use of technology to modify organic (living) material - is a vast field that has been around for years. While there are several subcategories of the field, the main ones are agriculture, industry, medicine, and bioinformatics. The vastness of the field works in your favor, as there are many options for employment. You could end up working in a brewery or winery to make that perfect drink, or working in the field to minimize the damage an oil spill or other chemical spill might have on wildlife, or even working in a lab on pest control, genetics, or pharmaceuticals. All of it is biotechnology.

Biotechnology

The vast array of options aside, how exactly do you go about securing that all-important job? In addition to a biology or biotech degree, you will need a strong resume. Post it to every online job bank you can. Really good ones for biotech jobs are Biospace.com, CleanroomJobs.net and Biotechnologyjobs.com Posting your resume allows employers to find you. When they call, the initial screening is already complete, and you'll know you passed.

How to Get a Biotech Job

Search the online job bank databases as well. Don't just stick to popular sites like Monster, CareerBuilder, and HotJobs. Try looking at databases dedicated to the biotech job scene. In addition to the above two, check out ihirebiotechnology.com and sciencejobs.com. Many universities offer free job placement services and career counseling - take advantage of that while you can. They may have connections or knowledge of listings for entry level jobs that are not posted elsewhere.

Another approach to landing that job is to attend job fairs hosted by companies in the biotechnology industry. You can find out about these by reading newspaper classifieds, visiting the human resources pages of the companies you are interested in, and by checking announcements posted in job forums. Make your social networking time pay off!

Lastly, don't be afraid to use word of mouth when it comes to successful job searching. Sometimes, the adage, "It's not what you know, its who you know" proves true. Ask friends, family, or someone "in the know" if they are aware of any jobs that would be right for you. Sometimes, your best tools for job searching are your mouth and ears. Use them wisely.

As vast as the field of biotechnology is, you are bound to find at least an entry level position in a reasonable amount of time. With patience and persistence, the perfect biotechnology job will come your way. Use the resources that are available to you, and watch your career take off.

How to Get a Biotech JobSoul Eater - 6 - The Rumored New Student! Tube. Duration : 23.95 Mins.


Part 1 now available on DVD! www.funimation.com Death the Kid shows up for his first day at Death Weapon Meister Academy, and Black Star and Soul decide to welcome him with closed fists instead of open arms.

Keywords: funimation, animation, anime, japanese, soul, eater, human, weapons, death, scythe, supernatural, shinigami

Jason Kay recommends searching for cleanroom jobs at CleanroomJobs.net Read customer reviews of professional resume writing services at JobGoRound.com

Sunday, November 28, 2010

The Case For Biofuels

The internal combustion engine is well-established around the world as crucial for transportation, and those engines require fuel. It is pointless to deny that fact. Although conservation always can and should play an important role in reducing the use of transportation fuels, that use cannot go to zero. Therefore, a steady supply of fuel for engines that power cars, trucks, farm equipment, and airplanes is essential to be able to succeed in the global economy and to maintain an acceptable standard of living.   

Approximately 60% of the world's known oil reserves are in the Middle East, and almost every industrialized country imports at least some oil from that region of the world. Further, since oil is a highly fungible commodity, the decisions on the volume of production of oil by the oil cartel have a major impact on its price. By adjusting production appropriately, Middle Eastern oil producers can exert a lot of control over the supply of oil, and therefore its price. It follows, then, that energy independence is possible only if we either increase the supply of our own oil or find alternative means of producing a suitable substitute.

Biotechnology

Enter biofuels. Defined as any fuel-solid, liquid, or gas-derived from recently dead biological material (as opposed to biological material that has been dead for millions of years), biofuels offer a path to increased energy dependence. Biofuels are renewable, sustainable, and domestically-produced. Indeed, since it is from agricultural feedstocks that biofuels are overwhelmingly derived, one can think of biofuels as a type of solar energy. Through photosynthesis, plants use energy from the sun to grow and accumulate fermentable sugar raw materials and oils.

The Case For Biofuels

Using plant sources we can produce two biofuels now in large enough quantities to have an impact on the market for transportation fuels: bio-ethanol and biodiesel. Although ethanol is only about 60% as good a fuel as gasoline based on energy content, and has other draw backs including its inability to be transported through the existing pipeline infrastructure, it can be blended into gasoline up to about 15% without requiring any modifications to most existing car and truck engines.

Biodiesel is entirely another story. Produced from plant or animal fats, biodiesel can be blended in substantial amounts with traditional petroleum-derived diesel or in some cases used directly as a transportation fuel. Unlike ethanol, biodiesel is a good fuel, and it has the added advantage that it is cleaner-burning than diesel. Its problem is that there is nowhere near enough plant-sourced oil to produce more than a 5-10 percent of our diesel needs. 

Since ethanol can be produced now in vastly larger quantities using existing technology than can biodiesel, it is the only biofuel currently available that can meaningfully reduce our demand for foreign oil. Although ethanol is certainly not the most desirable biofuel, there is simply no other option currently.

That must change if biofuels are to realize their potential as a replacement for petroleum-derived gasoline in transportation fuels. There are three important developments to look for in the near future in the USA. The first is the switch from corn to cellulosic waste as the source of fermentable sugars for biofuel production. Cellulosic pilot plants have already been built and processes are being tested, so this switch will likely begin to happen at the commercial level over the next 2-5 years. Once this shift is complete, the diversion of land and agricultural products from food uses to biofuel production will be essentially eliminated, and the upward pressure on food prices will abate. The second important technological shift will be toward the production of better biofuels such as butanol and hydrocarbons and away from ethanol.

Both butanol and hydrocarbons such as terpenes are much more gasoline-like, have higher energy content, and posses none of the drawbacks of ethanol as a transportation fuel. We already see a heavy investment in research and development in these areas. Once the technology is well-enough developed to be commercially viable, cellulosic-derived, more practical biofuels will enter the marketplace that are ideal replacements for oil-derived fuels. The third breakthrough will be the use of algae as a source of oil for biodiesel production. Technological improvements in the efficiency of growing algae and recovering the oil are needed for algal biodiesel to be economic, but steady progress toward those goals is being made. Once these three developments are in place, we will have taken decisive steps toward energy independence and relief of cartel-imposed price controls. 

The Case For BiofuelsThe Inbetweeners Video Clips. Duration : 25.17 Mins.


The Field Trip: It's a new term and a geography field trip looms. A new girl, Lauren, has joined the school, and Will has taken a particular shine to her. There's only one problem - she has her eye on Simon. No fish were inhumanely treated during the filming of the episode! Puerile adult humour.

Tags: 4od, hilarious, Work Experience, 4ondemand, The Inbetweeners, Will's Birthday, comedy, channel, Channel 4, Channel4, The Field Trip, Night Out in London, The Duke of Edinburgh Awards, End of Term, banter, briefcase, bully, caravan, dad, driving lesson, drunk, friends, friendship, mates, mum, parents, prom night, school, sex, teacher, yellow car

David Rozzell maintains a web site and blog dedicated to the latest developments and news in biofuels, biocatalysis, and indsutrial applications of biotechnology at http://www.bio-catalyst.com Contact him at david@rozzell.com.

Friday, November 26, 2010

Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden's June Wedding Updates!

The official date of Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden's wedding has been released. It will be on June 19 of this year at the Storkyrkan Church in Stockholm! Crown Princess Victoria Ingrid Alice Désirée, the heir to the throne of the current Swedish Monarchy was engaged to her long time boyfriend Daniel Westling in early 2009. The rumor regarding the 32 year-old Swedish princess and the 35 year-old gym owner getting married was passed around for several years. Now it is official. The Royal Court declared that the wedding will be set in early 2010.

Princess Victoria, who is known by many as a pleasant woman, enjoys doing many outdoor activities and interacting with nature. She was born on June 14, 1977 and was given the name Victoria Ingrid Alice Désirée on her baptism. She is the eldest among the three children of King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia of Sweden. She studied in Yale University, focusing on History and Political Sciences. As the next in line to the throne, the Princess of Sweden has taken different studies regarding the law, politics and all necessary things that a Crowned Princess should learn. She also did many projects and programs which helped hone her skills as the future Queen of Sweden.

Biotech Rumor

The Swedish Princess's relationship with Daniel Westling had since raised the eyebrows of many in Sweden as well as other royalties. Her fiancée owns a chain of gyms and he used to be her personal fitness instructor but the people, especially the paparazzi keeps on questioning his business and his wealth. Another reason which made the people question the couple's romance is that Crown Princess Victoria is living with Westling. This questioned the couple's morality, as well as their being non-conventional. She defended herself by saying that she decided to live with Daniel Westling under one roof because she believed that he is really the right person for her. In fact, they will soon be in that kind of living arrangement after the wedding.

Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden's June Wedding Updates!

Now that it has been set, nothing and nobody can hinder the union of the lovely couple. Daniel Westling, as the husband-to-be for Swedish princess will be called Duke of Vastergotland as she is the Duchess of Vastergotland. Contrary to the rumors, the King and Queen of Sweden are happy with their daughter's forthcoming union with Westling. King Carl XVI Gustaf said that they like Daniel for being a hardworking and responsible man. This makes them feel secured that the princess of Sweden will live with the right man and Sweden's monarchy will also be led by a responsible king. The king gave his consent to the Royal union last 22nd of February 2009 and was followed by the Prime Minister's consensus on the 24th of February 2009. This made the engagement and the coming wedding official.

Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden now sports an elegant three carat diamond ring which was believed to be purchased from Stockholm's famous WA Bolin.

Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden's June Wedding Updates!Inside North Korea Video Clips. Duration : 46.03 Mins.


Go undercover with National Geographic correspondent Lisa Ling as she journeys into mysterious and reclusive North Korea.

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Estanislao Chapel is the author of Finding the best hotels in Stockholm and maintains a website about Best Hotels Stockholm Sweden.

Thursday, November 25, 2010

Biotechnological Plants and Their Efforts

Biotechnological plants use the concepts of biotechnology. It has developed a number of useful medicines and other pharmaceutical products for the sake of mankind. It implements all the latest tools and techniques that add to its success. Remarkable achievements have been made by these plants in the sphere of bio-medical science.

Biotechnological plants use two major technologies for the production of medicines. These technologies are genetic engineering and genomics. They have enormous power to improve the qualities of the existing medicines. Several projects are at their initial stages that are going to deal with future diseases and to minimize the risks of safety challenges presented by potential resources.

Biotechnology

Biotechnology has provided the alternatives for animal resources used in the production of medicines. This technology concentrates more on building of various methods to produce pharmacy plants. Pharmacy plants are those plants that can be used to produce restorative proteins by using the gene-expression methods. These plants can be food crops (soya, maize) or non-food crops (tobacco). This invention has given new dimensions to pharmaceutical engineering. It has enabled pharmaceutical industries and biotechnological plants to develop high-frequency embryogenesis protocol.

Biotechnological Plants and Their Efforts

With the mutual aid of several political and social organizations and policies, efforts have been made to create awareness on biotechnology and its related technologies. Different seminars and workshops are conducted to maximize the level of their identification in the society.Slowly and gradually this new and emerging technology will grab the number one position in the medical world. Hence, we can say that these plants have made significant achievements in the field of medical science and are putting more efforts to solve all the problems faced by mankind.

Biotechnological Plants and Their EffortsX-Men Evolution: Season 4, Episode 9 Video Clips. Duration : 21.42 Mins.


GET ALL FOUR SEASONS ON ITUNES! X-Men: Evolution Season 1 itunes.apple.com X-Men: Evolution Season 2 itunes.apple.com X-Men: Evolution Season 3 itunes.apple.com X-Men: Evolution Season 4 itunes.apple.com The X-Men, the Brotherhood, SHIELD, Angel, Spyke, Havok, and the New Mutants all join forces to save humanity from the ambitions of Apocalypse. Then, Professor X tells them what may happen in the future (because he had glimpsed into the mind of Apocalypse).

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For more information on Pharmaceutical engineering and the benefits of Biotechnological plants please visit the mentioned website

Wednesday, November 24, 2010

Madoff 150 Year Sentence Poses Questions

Real estate fraud has become a common occurrence in our distressed economy. Last April, the FBI uncovered the largest mortgage fraud case ever prosecuted in Southern California. It involved an elaborate con which defrauded over 70 lenders for millions of dollars. Recently, we've seen the "foreclosure rescue" scams, "short sale facilitation" scams, and "loan modification" scams.

By far one of the coldest, most calculating deceptions, extending over 20 years and billion was the Ponzi scheme orchestrated by Bernard Madoff. He showed no discrimination when selecting targets; his victims ranged from celebrities, wealthy financiers, to retirees and small investors. There was no sense of remorse on Madoff's part, as he stripped many of their life savings, leaving a trail of betrayal and shattered lives.

Biotech Rumor

Many of these victims sat in court, anxiously awaiting the outcome of his much publicized trial. Everyone was shocked when the judge pronounced the maximum sentence of 150 years. The judge may have considered a lesser ruling, but no one came forward with letters of reference in support of Madoff's character or any good deeds he had done.

Madoff 150 Year Sentence Poses Questions

Now the victims have closure, and it appears the judge was setting an example to others by imposing such a harsh ruling. This case, however, is far from over. There are a number of unanswered questions that may spark investigations for years to come, as well as the moral questions raised by this crime.

Bernard's fraud was based on a Ponzi or pyramid scheme where investors are promised larger than average payouts. The money is never invested, but payouts are made from the the deposits from new members. Layers of investors provide profits for the lower level members. This worked nicely attracting all levels of investors until the bottom started falling out of the market and large investment firms were going bankrupt. Nervous investors began withdrawing their funds at alarming rates. Madoff, realizing his scheme would be uncovered, confessed to his family that the business was all a sham, and turned himself into the authorities.

Apparently, no one knew of his deceit, and Madoff accepted total responsibility for 20 years of fraudulent investing practices.

Question Number One. How could anyone pull off this type of complex crime for so long, with no one's help? Apparently, there was an accountant that has been charged, and an investment firm was also implicated, but other than those, Bernard Madoff, swears he was the lone gunman. In the next few months, watch for the name "Frank DiPascali" to appear in the news. he was Madoff's Chief Deputy whose actual job description in the company was somewhat of a mystery. Rumor has it, he is under investigation and is willing to "sing like a canary" with regard to the entire operation, in exchange for reduced sentencing.

Question Number Two: Just how innocent are some of these victims anyway? For years, Madoff's operation operated in a profit margin, securing double digit investment returns even during the recession when other companies were folding. Were the recipients of these positive returns concerned about where the money was coming from? Apparently, during questioning, DiPascali claimed that he modified investment statements for some clients to reflect losses to reduced their tax blow.

Question Number Three: So, now that it's all said and done, where is the money? Bernard's wife and kids are still living luxurious lifestyles, is it such as stretch to assume they are reaping the spoils?

Finally, Question Number Four: What's up with the SEC? The Securities and Exchange Commission investigated Madoff's business dealings on a few occasions, but always came up empty handed. Apparently he was a clever man, who covered his tracks well, but to completely outwit an SEC investigation - what's up with that? We also understand that Bernard's niece Shana Madoff, who was active on the Executive Committee of SIFMA's Compliance & Legal Division, married an SEC compliance official not long after the investigation was concluded. Might as well keep it all in the family.

Madoff 150 Year Sentence Poses QuestionsThe Inbetweeners Tube. Duration : 25.17 Mins.


The Field Trip: It's a new term and a geography field trip looms. A new girl, Lauren, has joined the school, and Will has taken a particular shine to her. There's only one problem - she has her eye on Simon. No fish were inhumanely treated during the filming of the episode! Puerile adult humour.

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Tuesday, November 23, 2010

2010 Summer Block Buster Movies

Well, it is time again to pack away your warm clothes and get the sweat shirt and shorts out because summer is almost upon us. Long sunny days which are better spent on the sea shore or lazing under some tree enjoying the cool summer breeze are finally arriving and with them a whole new season for Hollywood releases will follow. Hopefully the 2010 summer will have some entertaining offerings for the bored audience. So, without further adieu, let's take a look at what is to come in the summer of 2010:

Video Game Adaptations:

Biotech Rumor

Prince Of Persia - The Sands of Time

2010 Summer Block Buster Movies

Oh no, another video game adaptation! Judging from the trailers and the rumor, it looks that the movie has the largest budget ever for a video game adaptation and it is something that gives it a distinctive look. Jake Gyllenhaal in the title character as Prince Dastan and the lovely Gemma Arterton as his lady love should provide sparks on the screen. Other notables in the cast are Sir Ben Kingsley as Nizam, the main protagonist, and Alfred Molina.

Resident Evil - Afterlife

The fourth installment in the Resident Evil movie series adapted for silver screen from Capcom's best selling zombie apocalypse game of the same name. Milla Jovovich returns as Alice, the only person who is infected with the T-Virus and hasn't yet sprouted any tentacles or got a craving for human flesh. Like Prince of Persia, Afterlife is rumored to have the biggest budget allocated for a resident evil movie. The previous three parts made a killing at the box office despite being put down by critics. Let's see if the legions fans of the genre make it another success or not.

Sci-Fi Releases

Inception

The movie boasts of a very impressive and talented cast of actors and actresses like Leonardo De Caprio, Ken Watanabe, Joseph Gordon Levitt, Cillian Murphy, Marion Cotillard, Allen Page and Micheal Cain. But that doesn't insure that it's going to be a hit with the audience. The first trailer unveiled was puzzling to say the least and doesn't do much good when it comes to creating a stir and advertising for the movie. Let's hope the actual movie is something to write home about.

Predator

No Arnold or Danny Glover this time around, instead Adrian Broody the Oscar winner from Pianist stars as the protagonist. If you ask me, Adrian Broody should stick to movies like the Pianist as the public has come to expect macho men like Arnold to helm the movie. Anyways, the plot is that some nine elite killers, black ops, hired assassins etc are kidnapped and set lose on an alien world being hunted by the Predators. Robert Rodriguez is in the director's chair for this one.

Avatar - The Last Air Bender

Based on Nickelodeon's immensely popular animated series Avatar, The last Air Bender follows the adventure of a boy, who is the master of all four elements namely earth, fire, wind and water. M. Night Shyamalan, after producing disasters like the Village and the Happening, returns to take the directors role. The diehard fans of the animated series did put up a vehement protest against making Night Shyamalan the director, as he was picked over the legendary director James Cameron and has only one credible hit to his name. Only time and the release of the movie will tell if the decision pays off or dooms, otherwise, much loved series.

2010 Summer Block Buster MoviesRed vs. Blue Reconstruction 19; Finale Tube. Duration : 9.73 Mins.


Buy the DVD: roosterteeth.com The final chapter of Red vs Blue Reconstruction. Originally aired Summer 2008.

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Looking to see movie trailers of all these blockbusters, here is the best website to watch movie trailers.

Sunday, November 21, 2010

Antibody Engineering For Specific Application

Nowadays pharmaceutical and medicinal biotechnology is an improved section of biotechnology. Production of different developed drugs, vaccines, artificial insulin, etc. are achievements of this section. Antibody engineering is one of the most developed parts of medicinal biotechnology. If an antibody is modified due to a specific application through recombinant DNA technology then it is called antibody engineering. It is also called hybrid antibody or recombinant antibody.

Some steps which are essential for doing antibody engineering are-

Biotechnology

1. Development of a design that will prepare the antibody to be used for a specific application that means by which it will bind with a specific antigen.

Antibody Engineering For Specific Application

2. Accumulation of all the DNA sequences that would generate this antibody into a suitable expression vector

3. Introduction of a vector in a myeloma cell line so that the modified antibody gene can express itself

4. Mass culture of the transfected clones containing modified antibody genes of myeloma cell line

5. Harvesting the produced recombinant antibodies. But it should be noticed that the myeloma cell line would not produce any antibody of its own.

Monoclonal antibody that is being used widely as therapeutic agent has been produced by using antibody engineering. For producing monoclonal antibody a myeloma cell line is fused with spleen cell line of mouse which has already immunized with the desired antigen. In this HAT medium is used as culture medium because it contain hypoxanthine, thymine and aminopterin. Unfused hybridoma cell cannot grow in HAT medium due to lack of HGPRT and unfused spleen cell cannot grow infinitely because they have limited life span. After producing monoclonal antibody it is purified by western blotting system. Now a day's monoclonal antibodies are widely being used in cancer treatment. It is also used for treating autoimmune diseases like infliximab, adalimumab.

Antibody Engineering For Specific ApplicationThe Inbetweeners Tube. Duration : 25.17 Mins.


The Field Trip: It's a new term and a geography field trip looms. A new girl, Lauren, has joined the school, and Will has taken a particular shine to her. There's only one problem - she has her eye on Simon. No fish were inhumanely treated during the filming of the episode! Puerile adult humour.

Tags: 4od, hilarious, Work Experience, 4ondemand, The Inbetweeners, Will's Birthday, comedy, channel, Channel 4, Channel4, The Field Trip, Night Out in London, The Duke of Edinburgh Awards, End of Term, banter, briefcase, bully, caravan, dad, driving lesson, drunk, friends, friendship, mates, mum, parents, prom night, school, sex, teacher, yellow car

Saturday, November 20, 2010

Clinical Progress of Biopharmaceutical Plants

Biopharmaceutical plants follow the concepts for producing efficient medicines by pharmaceutical engineering. In biotechnology they mainly use the concepts of latest and developed technology. To prepare efficient medicines an important source of raw-materials are used for some of the living organisms' like plant sources. This article is all about the clinical success of the biopharmaceutical industries.

The therapeutic proteins demand is increasing every day because of their ability to cure more dangerous diseases. Biotechnology is growing at a fast phase since it was introduced about 20 years ago and it is still growing. A tremendous profit has been attained from the red-blood-cell stimulating agents, growth hormones, insulin etc. Arthritis, multiple sclerosis and many foundling diseases can be cured by the recombinant proteins. These restorative proteins are blessing for all human beings.

Biotechnology

In the world market around 80 biopharmaceutical plants are available and at different clinical levels around 500 are under the developing stage. The recombinant antibodies (rAbs) and their products are very important of all the biopharmaceutical available today. Improvements in biotechnology have implemented for the development of human antibodies, with redefined therapeutic potential. Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) also have tremendous ability and for the total production of the biopharmaceuticals it can contribute around 40%. These biopharmaceutical has the potential to fight the most dangerous diseases like cancer.

Clinical Progress of Biopharmaceutical Plants

Biopharmaceutical plants have absolute capability for effective drug production. These medicines are capable in fighting diseases and also cost-effective. Therefore, these plants gained lot of clinical success in a very limited period. We can say that the use of botanical sources by these plants have bought a remarkable change in the medical world as the medicines developed by these sources are more efficient and also free from all sorts of side effects. These medicines can cure all the common as well as crucial diseases.

Clinical Progress of Biopharmaceutical PlantsX-Men Evolution: Season 1, Episode 5 Video Clips. Duration : 21.03 Mins.


GET ALL FOUR SEASONS ON ITUNES! X-Men: Evolution Season 1 itunes.apple.com X-Men: Evolution Season 2 itunes.apple.com X-Men: Evolution Season 3 itunes.apple.com X-Men: Evolution Season 4 itunes.apple.com Speed and Spyke - Season 1, Episode 5 Speed and Spyke Original Air Date: December 2, 2000. When Storm's nephew, Spyke, begins to develop his mutant powers, he decides he'd rather use his unusual abilities for revenge against a thief calling himself Quicksilver, rather than learn to harness his powers at Xavier's Institute.

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For more information on Pharmaceutical engineering and the benefits of Biopharmaceutical plants please visit the mentioned website

Monday, November 15, 2010

Malunggay's Moringa Oil Seen as Biofuel Source


Image : http://www.flickr.com


As the Philippines seeks better ways to use its resources in combating climate change, a new discovery by a Filipino biotechnology company based in the U.S. has tapped a wonder plant in the country as a source of biofuel.

Malunggay, scientifically known as Moringa oleifera Lamk, which is widely grown in the Philippines and is considered one the world's most useful plants, is found as a good source of Moringa oil. This oil is believed to be a biofuel source.

SECURA International announced that malunggay oil is being tapped by the North American Biofuels Inc. (NABI) since January as possible raw material for biodiesel production. As a result, the former is currently growing malunggay in 500,000-hectare farmland to meet the demands of NABI.

Since malunggay can easily be grown in the country, SECURA International president Danny Manayaga encouraged the Filipino farmers to take advantage of the situation in meeting the demands of the world for the Moringa oil supply to be used as biodiesel.

Manayaga said this business is sustainable since the market is very accessible. Currently, there are 165 marketing companies in the U.S. for biodiesel using soybean oil as raw material. It is expected that in the next 50 years, Japan and Korea will be the biggest markets of Moringa oil for their automobiles that will use biodiesel.

Others might be thinking of the real viability of Moringa oil as biodiesel. But the NABI has already authenticated that it has passed the biofuels standards. This means doubts of whether this can truly be used are over.

Earlier, the Philippine government is endorsing jatropha as a source of biofuel. However, Manayaga said Moringa oil is more useful that jatropha. What makes malunggay better than the jatropha is that malunggay is 100 percent usable; all parts are biodegradable. Unlike jatropha, it has a toxic part. Once its oil is extracted, the left-over part becomes a nuclear waste according to the findings.

With malunggay as a biofuel source in the Philippines, the country may in some way help other countries reduce the impact of global warming by sharing the benefits of Moringa oil.




Maynard Joseph Delfin finished AB Journalism (cum laude) at the University of Santo Tomas. He has worked as book editor, deskman, copy editor and research and publications officer in leading publishing and research companies in the Philippines.

Sunday, November 14, 2010

Biotechnology Timeline: Important Events And Discoveries In Biotechnology


Image : http://www.flickr.com


1977:

The Age of biotechnology arrives with "somatostatin" - a human growth hormone-releasing inhibitory factor, the first human protein manufactured in bacteria by Genentech, Inc. A synthetic, recombinant gene was used to clone a protein for the first time.

1978:

Genentech, Inc. and The City of Hope National Medical Center announce the successful laboratory production of human insulin using recombinant DNA technology. Hutchinson and Edgell show it is possible to introduce specific mutations at specific sites in a DNA molecule.

1979:

Sir Walter Bodmer suggests a way of using DNA technology to find gene markers to show up specific genetic diseases and their carriers. John Baxter reports cloning the gene for human growth hormone.

1980:

The prokaryote model, E. coli, is used to produce insulin and other medicine, in human form. Researchers successfully introduce a human gene - one that codes for the protein interferon- into a bacterium. The U.S. patent for gene cloning is awarded to Cohen and Boyer.

1981:

Scientists at Ohio University produce the first transgenic animals by transferring genes from other animals into mice. The first gene-synthesizing machines are developed. Chinese scientists successfully clone a golden carp fish.

1982:

Genentech, Inc. receives approval from the Food and Drug Administration to market genetically engineered human insulin. Applied Biosystems, Inc. introduces the first commercial gas phase protein sequencer.

1983:

The polymerase chain reaction is invented by Kary B Mullis. The first artificial chromosome is synthesized, and the first genetic markers for specific inherited diseases are found.

1984:

Chiron Corp. announces the first cloning and sequencing of the entire human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) genome. Alec Jeffreys introduces technique for DNA fingerprinting to identify individuals. The first genetically engineered vaccine is developed.

1985:

Cetus Corporation's develops GeneAmp polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology, which could generate billions of copies of a targeted gene sequence in only hours. Scientists find a gene marker for cystic fibrosis on chromosome number 7.

1986:

The first genetically engineered human vaccine - Chiron's Recombivax HB - is approved for the prevention of hepatitis B. A regiment of scientists and technicians at Caltech and Applied Biosystems, Inc. invented the automated DNA fluorescence sequencer.

1987:

The first outdoor tests on a genetically engineered bacterium are allowed. It inhibits frost formation on plants. Genentech's tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), sold as Activase, is approved as a treatment for heart attacks.

1988:

Harvard molecular geneticists Philip Leder and Timothy Stewart awarded the first patent for a genetically altered animal, a mouse that is highly susceptible to breast cancer

1989:

UC Davis scientists develop a recombinant vaccine against the deadly rinderpest virus. The human genome project is set up, a collaboration between scientists from countries around the world to work out the whole of the human genetic code.

1990:

The first gene therapy takes place, on a four-year-old girl with an immune-system disorder called ADA deficiency. The human genome project is formally launched.

1991:

Mary-Claire King, of the University of California, Berkeley, finds evidence that a gene on chromosome 17 causes the inherited form of breast cancer and also increases the risk of ovarian cancer. Tracey the first transgenic sheep is born.

1992:

The first liver xenotransplant from one type of animal to another is carried out successfully. Chiron's Proleukin is approved for the treatment of renal cell cancer.

1993:

The FDA declares that genetically engineered foods are "not inherently dangerous" and do not require special regulation. Chiron's Betaseron is approved as the first treatment for multiple sclerosis in 20 years.

1994:

The first genetically engineered food product, the Flavr Savr tomato, gained FDA approval. The first breast cancer gene is discovered. Genentech's Nutropin is approved for the treatment of growth hormone deficiency.

1995:

Researchers at Duke University Medical Center transplanted hearts from genetically altered pigs into baboons, proving that cross-species operations are possible. The bacterium Haemophilus influenzae is the first living organism in the world to have its entire genome sequenced.

1996:

Biogen's Avonex is approved for the treatment of multiple sclerosis. The discovery of a gene associated with Parkinson's disease provides an important new avenue of research into the cause and potential treatment of the debilitating neurological ailment.

1997:

Researchers at Scotland's Roslin Institute report that they have cloned a sheep--named Dolly--from the cell of an adult ewe. The FDA approves Rituxan, the first antibody-based therapy for cancer.

1998:

The first complete animal genome the C.elegans worm is sequenced. James Thomson at Wisconsin and John Gearhart in Baltimore each develop a technique for culturing embryonic stem cells.

1999:

A new medical diagnostic test will for the first time allow quick identification of BSE/CJD a rare but devastating form of neurologic disease transmitted from cattle to humans.

2000:

"Golden Rice," modified to make vitamin A. Cloned pigs are born for the first time in work done by Alan Coleman and his team at PPL, the Edinburgh-based company responsible for Dolly the sheep.

2001:

The sequence of the human genome is published in Science and Nature, making it possible for researchers all over the world to begin developing genetically based treatments for disease.

2002:

Researchers sequence the DNA of rice, and is the first crop to have its genome decoded.

2003:

The sequencing of the human genome is completed.




Biotechnology HQ http://biotechnology-hq.com/ articles and information about the science of biotechnology.

Saturday, November 13, 2010

Low Cost Things to Do With Kids - Work a Puzzle Together


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Working puzzles is a very good indoor activity, especially appropriate if the weather is rainy or cold and not suitable for playing outside. Puzzles are widely available at toy stores and specialty shops and are typically inexpensive. It is important to make sure the puzzle is age appropriate, not too difficult so that your child get frustrated and loses interest quickly, and not so easy that your son or daughter is quickly bored. If you want the activity to be more educational, choose a puzzle with a theme: the world, United States, the solar system.

I think it is best not to help out too much, but rather let your son or daughter work on the puzzle with only a little assistance from you. If you see that your child is having trouble, you can scratch your head as you pretend to look for a piece, and maybe occasionally nudge it into view. For young kids, in the range of 3-6 yeas of age, try to find a puzzle that can be completed in 5 minutes or less; this will approximately match the amount of time a youngster can focus in a sitting. To stay within this time window, the puzzle should have no more than about 20-30 pieces.

One of my favorite puzzles for kids who are slightly older, about 5 years old and up, is a puzzle of the United States of America with pieces in the shape of the states. What a great way to learn about the 50 states while doing something fun at the same time!




David Rozzell blogs at http://rozzell.com about things to do with your kids that are fun, help build strong relationships, and cost little or nothing to do.

Friday, November 12, 2010

Biotechnology - Fast Emerging Sector of India


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Biotechnology is considered to be a quickly emerging and far-reaching technology. It's a branch of science that may play a major role in the development and growth of India. Biotechnology refers to any technological application that uses biological systems and forms in a governable manner, to not only produce new and useful processes or products but also modify the existing ones. It benefits both mankind and other life forms, such as microorganisms. Besides, biotechnology helps maintain an optimum ecological balance by lowering the amount of hydrocarbons and controlling pollution.

Biotechnology in India is one of the most rapidly growing knowledge-based sectors. Today, it's being increasingly used to design and develop unique, improved varieties of pharmaceutical products, crops, fertilizers, processed foods, a plethora of chemicals, cosmetics, growth enhancers, health care aids, and environment-related substances. The biotech segment in India has been making fast strides on the world platform. India is currently producing and marketing many therapeutic biotech drugs and vaccines. From 2005-2006, the Indian biotech sector recorded an impressive revenue of approximately US$ 1.07 billion and registered a 36.55% growth.

India has diverse biological resources. Biotechnology offers opportunities to convert these resources into employment opportunities and economic wealth. Several factors create an impetus for India to produce excellent capabilities in the domain of biotechnology. These factors include a strong pool of scientists and engineers, a large reservoir of scientific human resources, affordable manufacturing capabilities, numerous medical colleges, educational and training institutes providing diplomas and degrees in biotechnology, a large number of national research laboratories engaging thousands of scientists, fast developing clinical capabilities, and a vibrant drugs and pharmaceutical industry.

The Department of Biotechnology (DBT) in India is regulated by the Ministry of Science and Technology and is a top authority responsible for the development of the biotech industry. This department is responsible for planning, promoting, and organizing different biotechnological activities and programs in India. It also offers grants to universities, national research laboratories, and research foundations associated with biotechnology-related activities.

The key responsibilities of the DBT include:

1. Promoting large-scale use of biotechnology
2. Acting as a government agent for importing fresh recombinant DNA-based biotechnological processes, technologies, and products
3. Building infrastructure facilities to aid R&D and production
4. Initiating technical and scientific efforts associated with biotechnology
5. Promoting international collaborations to expound the knowledge base of the biotech sector in India
6. Providing bio-safety guidelines for laboratory research, applications, and production
7. Serving as a nodal agency for collecting and disseminating biotechnology-related information

Furthermore, the Indian government has set up the National Bio-Resource Development Board (NBDB) under the department to determine the broad-policy framework for efficient use of biotechnological research and development.

The key functions of this board include:

1. Promoting how bio-resources add value and strengthening bioinformatics
2. Formulating predictive groupings of biological resources via well-developed molecular lineages
3. Providing efficient conservation strategies for bio-resources with potential economic and scientific value
4. Promoting the application of biological software in pathogens' and agricultural pests' management
5. Training and teaching human resources towards achieving all these objectives

The Indian government is also establishing many biotech parks and incubators. Some existing biotech parks/incubation centers are in Uttar Pradesh, Hyderabad, Kerala, Himachal Pradesh, and Bangalore.

With so many measures being adopted to promote biotechnology, the Indian biotech sector is set to flourish, and it can revolutionize agriculture, industrial processing, health care, and environmental sustainability.




The government of India has taken several initiatives to attract foreign investments in India. Not only foreign establishments but also entrepreneurs from India can reap the benefits of the growing Indian Market.

Thursday, November 11, 2010

Gene Wize Life Sciences - Get Your Review About Gene Wize Here


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Gene Wize is a cutting edge biotechnology company that is making every individual re-think about what nutritional supplements are good for them and which ones are not.

GeneWize claims that DNA doesn't lie and they have proved it time and time again by taking a person's DNA and then customizing a nutritional program specific for their body and its needs.

By simply wiping 2 cotton swabs inside your mouth, that is how you will gather your own DNA so that Gene Wize Life Sciences can analyze your DNA in their state of the art biotechnology laboratory center and then customize your very own nutritional supplements that are made ONLY for you.

Never, in the health and wellness industry, have we seen anything like this before. There is no other company in the world that does this. GeneWize's technology to analyze a person's DNA is a PATENT product.

Now, behind GeneWize's incredible and revolutionary product lies a great business opportunity that will take the lead in the home based network marketing industry. GeneWize brings something very unique to the market place that is not found anywhere else.

Gene Wize has also made its revolutionizing product very affordable for just about anyone who want to have a DNA customized nutrition made specifically for them.

In closing, after doing a throughout review on GeneWize Life Sciences and its state of the art product, I and many people are very excited that now we are able to give our body what it EXACTLY needs. That is very exciting.




For more information on Gene Wize and their cutting edge product line please visit my GeneWize review website Here [http://www.geneteamreview.com] Tal Fighel is an accomplished internet entrepreneur and marketer. For more information on Tal, check out his website Here [http://www.geneteamreview.com]

Wednesday, November 10, 2010

Tapping the Untapped and Taming the Untamed


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Modern age has witnessed and is going through many changes. New discoveries are being made in every field. Biotechnology is making new breakthroughs in farming. In fact using farmer friendly insects and animals in farming is not a new idea. Since olden times, people have known about creatures that helped the farmers in one way or the other. The idea of using animal wastes in the form of manure is very old and useful. This is only one-way to show how animals prove helpful to people.

Insects are both useful as well as harmful to crops. The aphids are very minute insects and are responsible for bringing down the yield of many crops and fruit. They are minute winged creatures that suck sap or juices from the soft parts of plants like newly emerged shoots and fresh leaves. They suck them dry and leaves begin to curl and turn yellow or brown. But nature has provided useful insects like ladybirds and mantids, which feed on these pests and keep their numbers in check. A ladybird is a small rounded shaped insect from beetle family.It is usually yellowish red or deep red in colour with dark black spots on its body. It is a voracious feeder on aphids. A single ladybird forages on hundreds of aphids in a single day. The nymphs in ladybirds are even more active feeders. The increased use of chemicals and pesticides is reducing the numbers of useful insects. The pesticides may kill harmful insects but they also kill useful insects in large numbers. It is better to avoid the use of chemicals for pest control. If we learn to observe the insect activities. We come to know how useful they are to humans. Some idea may at this point of time seem fantastic and weird but they can be put to practice and may be they become very common in future. There is no harm in trying new things.

It is a fantastic idea to imagine that creatures supposed to have less developed brains can be trained to behave in a certain way. It is making things work the way they can't. It is quite weird to think of scary creatures like preying mantids become useful to serve human needs. It would be great idea to make these creatures work at our will or when and where we need them. In nature, it is common that many creatures prey upon other such creatures, which are understood to be harmful to humans. In case of plants as a major source of food for humans, this becomes a very important issue. Aphids and other leaf-eating insects do great harm to plants serving as food for humans and cattle.

An experiment to mould the behaviour of wasps to serve human needs can be performed. There are ground dwelling wasps that capture, kill and feed upon aphids and caterpillars harming human interests. A colony of such wasps near you can become a place of observation and experimentation. Try to capture pest like an aphid. Hook it onto the tip of a slender twig or stick long enough to keep you safe from too close a contact with the busy ground colonising wasps. Try to draw the bait, close to the busy entrance. The baited aphid will attract the attention of the wasps hovering about. It will be picked up and carried inside into the colony as food.

Try the same with different types of pests you consider harmful to plants. Gradually, you can try a small branch laden with pests on leaves. Bring it close to the entrance; the wasps will gladly do the job. Try to gradually increase the distance between the offered bait and the wasp nest. With passage of time, wasps will learn to detect the presence of aphids and other pests even at distance around them. You will find plants and leaves picked neat and cleaned of any pests. This experiment can serve to abandon the notorious use of chemical pesticides and adopt biological means of pest control and save the environment. It is high time to pit creatures against creatures.




As the world is witnessing more and more toxics being added to environment it is high time we pay back what we have taken away from nature. If not all we must be considerate in paying back some so that there is nothing to lose. It is time to re-create, re-define and re-live life which is more compatible to natural environment. When we cure nature it cures us and serves our needs. Helping nature is helping us.

Regards
Harjinder Singh

Tuesday, November 9, 2010

Biotechnology Is Very Essential


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Biotechnology has been very useful in the field of sciences and is growing to a different level. People are going deep into the research and are getting very positive results as well. Science is evolving and crossing a lot of barriers. People spend their entire life doing research and are doing it for the world. The genetics department is also doing very well and is trying different ways to treat all the sicknesses. There are many sicknesses that need to be still found and analyzed and so many which are being researched on. Biology itself is a very big field that needs to keep advancing.

Biotechnology does not only deal with the human body it is also dealing with the plants and animal research. It is developing new ways to solve different problems. Biotechnology can be done to increase crop yield and also resistance to pests. The ways of getting wastes recycled and putting them to use is also an important aspect that biotechnology has helped in. People spend their entire lifetime studying and doing research on ways to make life simpler and better for people. They work very hard and are doing a great job at it.

The biotechnology field is huge and there is a lot to be figured out, it is definitely going to take time and work. We should be glad that there are so many people who are working in this field and doing so well. People should be encouraged to take biotechnology and do the best they can. Biotechnology has done a lot for mankind and is getting better and better. Genetics is very important as it is dealing with genes and there are number of studies that are being done on it. Science studies the animals, plants and human tissue and makes drugs out of them which is used for medicinal use.

Stem cells research is one of the most new researches that is being done and is helping in a number of ways. Stem cells help a lot if taken out from a child when born. If later on in life the child has any sickness the stem cells can be injected and the person will heal. The stem cells multiply and cure the sickness. There are a number of people who are resorting to this. They are paying for their Child's stem cells to be stored and kept for the child if they ever require it.




Shrink Nanotechnologies, Inc., is a high technology development-stage company. They have excellent Biotechnology Work.

Monday, November 8, 2010

Incredible Contributions Of Biotechnological Plants To the Medical World


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Biotechnology has paved the path of progress of Pharmaceutical engineering. It has provided remarkable contributions to many sectors like food processing industries, agriculture etc. but its contribution to medical world is outstanding. It has provided solutions for deadliest diseases and has increased the life span of the sufferers. Not only for human beings but also for animals, biotechnology has produced efficient medicines.

Biotechnological plants are using the concepts of biotechnology for drugs development as well as other health care products. Genomics and Genetic engineering are two emerging technologies and are vigorously used by these plants. These technologies ensure production of medicines free from side effects as well as allergies. Apart from these technologies, Biotechnological industries are also adopting the ideas of animal and plant cell-tissue culture and using latest tools and machineries for drugs development.

Biotechnological plants extract knowledge from numerous streams of science for development of medicines. These Streams include biochemistry, genetics, microbiology, embryology, cell biology etc. These streams enable the production of highly efficient and reliable medicines and other health care products. Latest techniques like hybridization, artificial selection and breeding are also utilized to generate highly potential plants and animals that can be used in the production of efficient medicines and other pharmaceutical products.

Major part of pharmaceutical market is occupied by medicines and health care products developed and manufactured by biotechnological plants. These medicines are cheaper and affordable for every one as these are produced using natural resources and simple methods of production. These drugs have the capability to fight against deadliest and life taking diseases like multiple sclerosis, arthritis, cancer, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, hemophilia and cardiovascular disorders.

Biotechnological industries are trying hard to meet the growing demand of medicines and other health care products. They are utilizing the new concepts and ideas of pathogenesis to meet this demand. It takes years of research and effort for the production of a particular medicine. But these medicines produced by biotechnological industries have proved themselves as savior of mankind.




For more information on Biotechnological plants and Biotechnology please visit the mentioned website.

Sunday, November 7, 2010

Biotechnological advances


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The field of biotechnological is vast, and it is often hard to keep track of biotechnological advances. Biotechnology includes various aspects of health care, agriculture, industry, and the environment. The largest area of biotechnological, however, is the health care industry. Biotechnological advances in health care are the most fun to keep track of.

So how do you find information relating to biotechnological advances? Since a lot of medical biotechnological advances, such as cloning, are often controversial, you don?t need to look further than your evening news for such information. You can also search online or look in science magazines. It is such an important field to modern life that information abounds.

Some of the most important biotechnological advances over the past few years have to do with the field genetics. Mapping the human genome was a key step to understanding the human body, for example. There are other biotechnological advances in other fields. An example of this is with agriculture because farmers are starting to grow biotechnological crops.

The question of ethics arises when talking about biotechnological advances. There seem to be two areas of concern amongst some people. The subject of cloning is talked about a lot. Is it ethical to clone life? Is it ethical to clone human life? These are questions that people ponder and will probably need answers to in the next few years. Another ethical concern is stem cell research. Stem cell research has the potential to benefitpeople with Parkinson's disease and other diseases.

Biotechnological advances are often the subject of fascination. It is amazing to think about what scientific advances have enabled us to do. We've mapped the human genome. We can clone. Stem cell research shows a lot of promise. It is fascinating to track the field because it is exciting to anticipate what biotechnological advances will be made next.




Biotechnology provides detailed information on Biotechnology, Biotechnology Market, Biotechnology Careers, Biotechnology Schools and more. Biotechnology is affiliated with Forensic Science Colleges [http://www.e-ForensicScience.com].

Saturday, November 6, 2010

Beyond Biology


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Three disparate things that I read recently made me sit up and take another look at the threat that biotechnology poses to the future of humankind. The first was an announcement made by scientists of the J Craig Venter Institute on their work on genome transplantation that enabled them to transform one kind of bacteria to another type. This is the first time in history that a completely synthetic organism has been created. The second was a declaration made by Sir Martin Rees, Astronomer Royal and former President of British Association for the Advancement of Science - considered to be one of the most eminent scientists of today. He states "I have staked one thousand dollars on a bet: That by the year 2020, an instance of bio-error or bio-terror will have killed one million people." The third was that scientists at the Shanghai Second Medical University have created the first human/animal Chimera (animal containing genetic material from parents of two or more distinctly different species) fusing together cells from humans and rats.

The first piece of information shows that biotechnology is racing ahead at breakneck speed and has the ability to change things in a fundamental way. This ability has already been translated into the development of drugs and other products - biotechnology now produces 40 per cent of the drugs that the US Food and Drug Administration approves of every year.

The second indicates that scientists of the calibre of Sir Martin Rees believe that it is likely that this ability could be used with malicious intent. Bio-weapons are the ideal weapons for terrorist and/or anarchists. The cost of setting up a laboratory for biotech research is significantly smaller than that of developing nuclear or chemical weapons. The manufacture of lethal toxins requires modest equipment, essentially the same as is needed for medical or agricultural programmes: the technology is "dual use".

Research teams have been able to reconstitute the polio virus, as well as the 1918 pandemic influenza virus (that killed somewhere between 20 to 40 million people) using only published DNA information and raw material from mail order services. This knowledge and technology is already dispersed among hospital staff, academic research institutes and factories. Bioterrorism is thus a real possibility in the next decade with the invention of ways of killing that had previously existed only in the realm of science fiction.

Sir Martin Rees also mentions the possibility of error on the part of otherwise responsible laboratories and agencies. Ed Hammond of the Sunshine Project in Texas that monitors the use of biological agents says that lab accidents happen a lot more frequently than the public knows. In recent years, the spread of Foot and Mouth Disease in the UK (2007), the death of a lab worker at Texas A&M ( 2006) due to brucellosis after cleaning a high containment container, the exposure of 3 researchers at Boston University Medical Centre (2004) to tularaemia or rabbit fever have occurred.. All these laboratories are well run and subject to many regulations. The same cannot be said for other laboratories in different parts of the world. Perhaps the worst bio-error took place in 1979 in the former Soviet Union when weapons-grade anthrax escaped from a facility in Sverdlovsk, now known as Yekaterinburg, killing 68 people. The accident was covered up by the authorities and came to light only in 1998.

If there is a major outbreak in the future, there may be severe clamping down by governmental authorities on the kind of research and agents that can be used in experimentation. This however would not have impact on research in rouge laboratories or by anti-social elements.

The Human Chimera experiment in China is one that could not have been able to be carried out in any other country in the world. Most do not, at least at present, have the scientific capability. Those that do, such as the US and Western Europe have strict codes of ethics and regulations in place that expressly forbid such experimentation. Even between the US and Europe however, there is a vast difference in the regulatory framework. In the US, products of biotechnology have been extensively tested and marketed. In the EU, few biotechnology products have received regulatory approval while most have faced a de facto moratorium.

Many countries do not have any kind of regulatory framework relating to biotechnology or restrictions on the kind of research that can be carried out. Frightening experiments could be conducted, without the knowledge of the rest of the world, or authorities within the countries themselves. These could even attract groups to set up research facilities in the future- the same principle that attracts groups and individuals to tax havens such as Barbados, St Kitts, Canary Islands etc.

The advancements made in the field of biotechnology have the potential to change the life of humankind for the better by impacting health, eradicating disease and creating miracle drugs. But we need to also ponder seriously on what we need to do to prevent Sir Martin Rees' wager coming true.




Ilmas Futehally is the Vice President of Strategic Foresight Group, a think tank based in Mumbai, India.

Thursday, November 4, 2010

Bangalore Jobs and Career Openings in Important Sectors


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Software, electrical, mechanical, biotechnology and government sectors are few of the prominent sectors promising hundreds of jobs in Bangalore.

Software:

Once decided to look out for software jobs in Bangalore the first decision one has to make is to choose between service and product sectors. Nature of the work, relative competition level and growth rate etc would be significantly different between these two sectors.

Companies coming under either services or products sector can be further divided based on the nature of the clients and domains they are dealing with. These divisions are Multimedia, Enterprise Resource, Planning, Banking, Health Care, Transportation, Energy Utility and Services etc. For example SAP which is a German based product company deals extensively with ERP kind of products whereas ORACLE deals with database management systems.

Some examples of service companies are Infosys, Wipro, TCS, HCL etc. Some examples of product companies are SAP, ORACLE, GOOGLE India etc.

Electrical:

Bangalore has several job opportunities in electrical sector as well. There are several government and private companies dealing in this sector. For example, the government of India's electrical company namely BEL (Bharat Electricals Limited) has a very big establishment in Bangalore generating number of jobs.

Mechanical:

Two big automobile companies in India namely TATA and Ashok Leyland have their establishments in Bangalore. Bangalore - TamilNadu border (near Hosur) has hundreds of automobile and mechanical companies which are generating plenty of jobs. This makes Bangalore a hub for job seekers from mechanical and automobile engineering.

Biotechnology:

Recently companies have come up specializing in biotechnology and bio-informatics. With NCBS (National Center for Biotechnology) Bangalore is growing job market in biotechnology sector.

Government:

Being a very big city with large population Bangalore has several openings in government sector as well.




Looking for Jobs in India.
India, Bangalore Jobs portal can help you in job search.
Regards,
Kamal
Placements consultant maintaining portal sections for Infosys Placement Questions and software placement papers

Wednesday, November 3, 2010

For Human Anatomy Students - Study and Learn Physiology the Right Way


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Organizing the body in your human anatomy course means putting things in logical order. This is a little tricky when it comes to the body. because you are not quite sure what to start with. The natural inclination is to start with the skeletal system. This is a great choice when you are ready to get into the study of the systems, but your not quite there yet.

You need to go back one step further. and determine what is the skeletal system made up of. This part is easy, its simply made up of cells like the entire body is. Once you have completed your study of cells. you will then be ready to move forward.

When you get to the study of the skeletal system you will learn that its what holds your body up. So what is the body? Yes, its all the systems and organs that you are going to learn about, but the body is made up of tissue. Where the skeleton holds the body up, it's the tissue that holds everything in. Without tissue, the inside of the lungs would spill out. Without tissue, the inside of the kidneys would be exposed. This applies to every organ and internal item with the body. The tissue is the case, or the cover. You need to know what the tissue is comprised of.

You are going to say its comprised of cells and that's correct. However all these cells collectively bond together to make what? Tissue of course. That's not where this part of the study ends. You need to now understand the different structures of the tissue.

To make your notes for this part of the study remember that you will be studying the tissue in layers because it is made up of layers. You must learn and have a thorough understanding of what each layer does and its function. Reason being, you are going to need to know this so you will under the structures of the organs ,when you get to that part of your Human Anatomy studies.

In your text book you will most certainly have illustrations pointing out the major areas of your notes. The best way you can learn, is draw these each time you cover a point that has a picture explaining it. Do your best to do your drawings step by step with little box notes underneath each drawing. Color the diagram and match the border of the text with the same color.

If you follow these methods throughout your entire study of the Human Anatomy, you will have your knowledge stored in a very precise methodical order. Then when it comes time to write exams, you will automatically approach them in the same orderly way.

Its getting close to the time that you now need to draw a flow chart. Your flow chart should be a series of blocks. In each block as you learn a new section put the highlights in the block, then when you study the next topic do the same in the next block. This will serve as a check sheet when you are studying, to make sure you don't leave out a step. With the amount of information you are absorbing it can easily be done. Not as likely when you get into the major systems, but it can happen when learning the basics.




James Ross is the founder of HumanAnatomyCourse.com - http://www.HumanAnatomyCourse.com

HumanAnatomyCourse is the awarding winning human anatomy and physiology home study course

Discover the easiest way to learn about the human body with over 3000 pages of detailed content and intricate diagrams and illustrations.

Visit the official site now to download your free human anatomy 3D software now!

Usually only sold to medical professionals, this course contains hundreds of medical topics covering every region & system in the body.

It is the complete home study course with key Facts, revision tests and quiz at the end of each lesson. It can't get any easier than this!

Monday, November 1, 2010

What the Sperm Banks Discovered About Resveratrol


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In previous articles, we've reported on how Resveratrol was helpful in the fertility process. Today's news is about what's going on behind closed doors at the sperm banks in the Institute of Biotechnology at the University of Caxias do Sul, located in Brazil's second largest city, Caxias do Sul.

Before you find out what's happening, it's important to realize what is involved in the sperm donation process. First of all, not everyone can be a sperm donor. You have to be accepted in the program. To determine if your sperm is good enough, you must abstain from ejaculation for 2 to 7 days before submitting your first sample. That already weeds out the men who aren't too disciplined... or are just too passionate, whichever way you want to look at it.

After you're accepted, you provide samples on a regular basis. This could be as frequent as once every few days. And if you're not accepted... well, better look for another way to make some extra money!

What a great subject this is for comedians who can discuss all the reasons why men could be rejected, and the self-esteem problems that could result when their sperm "isn't good enough."

Sperm donors get their own private room so they can provide the sample. The specimen is then overnighted to sperm banks that freeze the sperm after screening it for genetic disorders Anyway, let's get back to what was happening at that sperm bank in Brazil.

Freezing the semen in liquid nitrogen to a temperature of -320 degrees Fahrenheit always decreases the ability of sperm to move around as well as causes the fats in the semen to go rancid, a process called lipoperoxidation. When this happens, a lot of free radicals are produced. Sperm are susceptible to damage from freezing and thawing. The amount of susceptibility to this damage depends on the donor and the sample.

The researchers were trying to find a way to decrease free radical production and oxidative stress in semen that was thawing from the frozen state. They had heard all about the buzz about Resveratrol and decided to add it to the semen. Many discoveries in science are found by a fleeting thought.

The researchers found that Resveratrol's antioxidant capability was able to prevent the oxidation of the fats in the semen with thawing. However, it couldn't restore the motility in the sperm. The Feb. 26th journal of Fertility & Sterility reported these findings.

Maybe the only answer to restore the motility of the sperm is to just get the men so healthy in the first place that their sperm counts are so high that it won't matter. Perhaps Resveratrol could be part of that solution!




For more information on Resveratrol please visit Vinomis.com